Synthesis, biological evaluation, and molecular docking studies of N-((1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)aniline derivatives as novel anticancer agents

Bioorg Med Chem. 2012 Aug 15;20(16):4895-900. doi: 10.1016/j.bmc.2012.06.056. Epub 2012 Jul 10.

Abstract

A series of N-((1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)aniline derivatives (5a-8d) have been designed and synthesized, and their biological activities were also evaluated as potential antitumor and cyclin dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) inhibitors. Among all the compounds, compound 5a displayed the most potent CDK2/cyclin E inhibitory activity in vitro, with an IC(50) of 0.98 ± 0.06 μM. Antitumor assays indicated that compound 5a owned high antiproliferative activity against MCF-7 and B16-F10 cancer cell lines with IC(50) values of 1.88 ± 0.11 and 2.12 ± 0.15 μM, respectively. Docking simulation was performed to insert compound 5a into the crystal structure of CDK2 at active site to determine the probable binding model. Based on the preliminary results, compound 5a with potent inhibitory activity in tumor growth may be a potential anticancer agent.

MeSH terms

  • Aniline Compounds / chemistry
  • Aniline Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation / drug effects
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2 / metabolism
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrazoles / chemistry
  • Pyrazoles / pharmacology*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Aniline Compounds
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • N-((1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)methyl)aniline
  • Pyrazoles
  • CDK2 protein, human
  • Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 2